See hit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hit, hitt, hitte, hyt, hytte, it, itt, itte, jt, yt\nEnglish: it\nScots: hid\nYola: it, yt, t' (misspelling)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hit, hitt, hitte, hyt, hytte, it, itt, itte, jt, yt\nEnglish: it\nScots: hid\nYola: it, yt, t' (misspelling)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hit",
"4": "",
"5": "this, this one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hit (“this, this one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱe-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hit",
"3": "",
"4": "it"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hit (“it”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "iz",
"3": "",
"4": "it"
},
"expansion": "Old High German iz (“it”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌹𐍄𐌰",
"3": "",
"4": "it"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐍄𐌰 (hita, “it”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hit (“this, this one”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-, *ḱey- (“this, here”). Cognate with Old Frisian hit (“it”), Old High German iz (“it”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐍄𐌰 (hita, “it”). More at hē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hit",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "his",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "him",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-pron-pers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "him",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "his",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "him",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "his",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hēo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hīe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uncit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uncer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ġit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsiċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ēow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ēowiċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ēow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ēower",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hīe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "him",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "hit",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "his",
"7": "dative",
"8": "him",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "hit n (accusative hit, genitive his, dative him)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it"
],
"id": "en-hit-ang-pron-KtinBJ18",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hitt"
},
{
"word": "hib"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xit/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hit]"
}
],
"word": "hit"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hit, hitt, hitte, hyt, hytte, it, itt, itte, jt, yt\nEnglish: it\nScots: hid\nYola: it, yt, t' (misspelling)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hit, hitt, hitte, hyt, hytte, it, itt, itte, jt, yt\nEnglish: it\nScots: hid\nYola: it, yt, t' (misspelling)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hit",
"4": "",
"5": "this, this one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hit (“this, this one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱe-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hit",
"3": "",
"4": "it"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hit (“it”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "iz",
"3": "",
"4": "it"
},
"expansion": "Old High German iz (“it”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌹𐍄𐌰",
"3": "",
"4": "it"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐍄𐌰 (hita, “it”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hit (“this, this one”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-, *ḱey- (“this, here”). Cognate with Old Frisian hit (“it”), Old High German iz (“it”), Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐍄𐌰 (hita, “it”). More at hē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hit",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "his",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "him",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-pron-pers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "him",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "his",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "him",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "his",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hēo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hīe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uncit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uncer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ġit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsiċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ēow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ēowiċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ēow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ēower",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hīe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "him",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "hit",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "his",
"7": "dative",
"8": "him",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "hit n (accusative hit, genitive his, dative him)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English pronouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"it"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xit/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hit]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hitt"
},
{
"word": "hib"
}
],
"word": "hit"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hit meaning in Old English (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hit"
],
"section": "Old English",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "hit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"hit"
],
"section": "Old English",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "hit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old English is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: his",
"path": [
"hit"
],
"section": "Old English",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "hit",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.